Over time it was shaped by earthquakes, wind, rain, and other natural phenomena.
Since the 14th century it has been home to Eastern Orthodox monasteries. At one time there were 30 monasteries,
In 1988 they were designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
The monasteries were built in the mid 1300's due to religious and political upheaval which caused turbulent times.
In the 1300's entry was by long rope ladders that were lashed together. In the 1700's they used wooden ladders over 40 metres (over 120 feet).
The other alternative to the top was by hauling up goods and pilgrims in nets or baskets.
It required a huge leap of faith and tremendous trust that the system would work. The story goes that the ropes were not replaced until the Lord let them break. YIKES!
But the upside to the location and use of ropes and baskets was that they could close themselves off by hauling everything up if they felt threatened. It gave them complete control over who could enter the monasteries.
The area is beautiful, so you can understand why people who wanted to live this type of life would choose this area.
We went into 2 monasteries.
Later I put on my own dress to cover my knees. It could be considered a fashion statement, that will probably not catch on to any great extent.
As time evolved and technologies improved, we fast forward to modern times, specifically November 2022, and I did notice this current method to get what looks like construction materials to the monastery a cliff away.
I also happened to notice while zooming in on this picture that there are some mod-con's in this monastery.
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